复杂系统研究中基于agent的模型化方法

摘要

Agent-based modeling(ABM)是自底向上的研究复杂系统的模型化方法.本文介绍了agent建模与复杂系统的关系,总结和阐述了agent和ABM的一些基本概念和性质,并且分析了ABM在社会和经济领域中的应用和近年来国际上的研究成果,旨在进一步推进ABM在各研究领域的应用.%Agent-based modeling (ABM) is a bottom-up approach for complex system research. The relationship between agent-based modeling and complex systems was described and, some basic concepts of agent and ABM were summarized. By analyzing the application of ABM in social and economic fields and the recent research progresses in literatures, the paper aims to further promote ABM application in various research fields.