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新加坡精英教育培养体系及其经验借鉴

     

摘要

精英教育是一种以培养社会精英人才为目的的高质量、高标准的分流教育,也是一种差别化的可以体现教育公平的教育。新加坡通过采取精英教育促进了经济的飞速发展,可以说新加坡经济的快速崛起和其独特的精英教育培养体系有着很大的关系。从本质上来说,新加坡精英教育体系是一种通过分流考试选拔精英并致力于经济社会发展的服务型精英教育培养体系。中国的国情和新加坡有很多相似之处,我国教育大众化背景下仍然需要再实行精英教育,但是我们的精英教育存在许多问题,通过研究新加坡精英教育的培养体系,借鉴其成功之处可以给我们的精英教育带来启示,提高我国的教育实力,促进创新型人才的培养和经济社会的发展。%Aiming at cultivating social talents, elite education is a branch of education with high quality and high standards, and is a kind of differentiated education that can reflect equal access to education. By adopting elite education Singapore has promoted her rapid economic development. It can be said that the Singapore's speedy economic rise is greatly relevant to her unique elite education system. In essence, Singapore's elite education is one that selects elites by branching exams and devotes the service to social-economic development. There are many similarities in national conditions between China and Singapore, elite education still need to be implemented in the popularization of education background, but there are many problems in China's elite education. Studying Singapore's fostering system in elite education and taking its successful aspects as reference can enlighten China's elite education and strengthen China's educational strength and to promote the development of innovative talents and the social economy.

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