藏词与借代--从丘迟《与陈伯之书》说起

摘要

Qiu Chi's A Letter to Chen Bozhi is a very successful book about capitulate. This letter is very vivid and logical. Qiu Chi had very clear goals in writing this letter. This letter is a meaningful Practical writ-ing. This paper is aimed at studying hiding words and metonymy, which are two major writing skill.%丘迟的《与陈伯之书》是一篇十分成功的劝降书。论者谓是文“晓之以理，动之以情”，乃中肯的评价。丘迟写作此文，有特定对象，也有明确的目的，是一篇不折不扣的应用文。选取“藏词”与“借代”两种修辞手法，讨论二者在是文所起的作用，并述这两种修辞手法的发展。