地西他滨治疗老年骨髓增生异常综合征1例并文献复习

摘要

骨髓增生异常综合征(MDS)表观遗传学改变和去甲基化药物的问世为其治疗提供了新的方向,用标准剂量地西他滨治疗IPSS分期中危Ⅱ的老年MDS患者1例,第一疗程即达完全缓解,取得较好效果,同时对地西他滨治疗MDS的国内外文献进行复习.%Findings in epigenetic changes in meylodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and the development of demethylating drugs provide a new approach to the treatment of MDS. We used standard-dose decitabine for treatment of MDS in an elderly patient with an International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) of moderate risk group 2, and achieved a complete response in the first course. We report our experience with this case and review the relevant literatures.