南宋后期,由于理学对文学的积极渗透,文学的娱乐性严重缺失,作为一种相反相成的补充,以调笑幽默讥刺噱谑为目的的俳谐文得到长足的发展,辞赋的娱乐功能得到彰显。刘克庄的辞赋便体现了赋坛的这种倾向。晚年的刘克庄已经超脱了人世间的恩怨纠结,他的赋或噱谑调侃,或嬉笑怒骂,甚至自身都成了他调笑的对象,在乐天知命的旷达中包含着洞悉人世的智慧和一丝对家国天下的忧虑。%In the late Southern Song dynasty, In his old age short of Liu Kezhuang had beyond the world of re-sentment level. From his cifu which is of humor and taunt, we can see that he was broad - minded containing the insight of the wise, and a slice of of anxiety to his country.
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