刘知几《史通》中的生命美学思想抉要

摘要

Shi Tong written by Liu Zhiji in Tang Dynasty is an important comments work in historical science.It focused on historical records＇ compiling style in the genre at the theoretical and methodological levels.Meanwhile,it made great achievements literarily.it uplifted human nature and honoring of human values,clearly showed the vigor of the life.This paper tries to interpret and re-combine the life aesthetic thoughts of Shi Tong academically from three aspects.First from the Confucianism-exalted political ethics aspect;Second from the spirit of abiding by the truth but not covering up the truth due to the personal factors aspect;Third from the highly valuing of the personnel function aspect.%刘知几《史通》是唐代一部重要的史学评论著作,它从理论和方法层面着重阐述了史书的编纂体裁体例。在文学上,《史通》也成就巨大,体现了对人性的高扬,对人之价值的敬重,张扬着炽热的生命脉动。从崇儒重德的政治伦理色彩、不以人为因素而屈笔的直书精神、对人事作用的高度重视三方面对《史通》中的生命美学思想进行学理型的阐释与梳理。