陈寅恪寒柳诗的古典今典分析

摘要

陈寅恪先生创作的诗歌世称寒柳诗，作为中国近现代以来最出色的史学家之一，寒柳诗中包孕了许多的典故，尤其是古典与今典的综合运用，更使得寒柳诗达到了诗歌用典的高超境界。本文便溯中国古典诗歌中的用典传统而下，从陈寅恪寒柳诗中的古典今典入手，从而分析其诗中的心灵变化与复杂情思，进而窥探寒柳诗的艺术特征。%Literary quotation is an important part of Chinese classical poetry. Hanliu Poetry, named after Chen Yinque, one of the most outstanding historians in Chinese modern time, includes so many literary quotations especially the combination of classical allusions and modern ones in the poetries that it creates a record in the history of using literary quotation in Chinese poetry. This paper traces back the tradition of the use of literary quotations in Chinese classical poetries, analyzes the intricate mind and the complex emotion in Hanliu Poetry, and tries to understand the aesthetic Characteristics from the literary quotation of Hanliu Poetry.