浅析司法潜规则影响下的程序不正义--以“蟹妈案”为视角

摘要

司法潜规则是我国社会主义法治建设路上的一只拦路虎，它的形成受到传统法律文化等各方面的影响，它的盛行架空了诉讼程序法律，损害了程序正义，最终使得实体正义难以保障。本文针对司法潜规则的成因、表现提出对司法潜规则的应对之道，即唤醒公民权利意识，强调司法去行政化，促进司法独立，培育程序正义理念。%The unspoken rules of justice are in the way of China’s socialist legal construction like a stumbling block. They are formed by the traditional legal culture and the prevalence usurps legal proceedings, damages the procedural justice and ultimately makes substantive justice difficult to guarantee. In this paper, according to the cause and the performance of the unspoken rules of justice, some ways are proposed to deal with the unspoken rules of justices:awaken citizens’ awareness of civil rights, emphasize non-administration justice, promote judicial independence, and foster the concept of procedural justice.