伏牛山文化圈史前城址与中国文明起源探索——伏牛山文化圈与中国文明起源探索之二

摘要

伏牛山文化圈在旧石器时代已经有人类居住与生产。近一个世纪的考古发现证明，伏牛山文化圈史前城址遗存非常丰富，是中国史前城址的发源地之一。伏牛山文化圈史前城址演进的脉络完整清晰：城址性质由仰韶文化的初城开始，逐渐演进为龙山文化的城址群，二里头文化的宫城，并与殷商成熟都城相衔接。伏牛山文化圈是中国文明的发源地之一。%In the Paleolithic Age there were human beings living and working in the Funiu Mountain cultural circle. Nearly a century of archaeological discoveries have proved that prehistoric town site remains in the Funiu Mountain cultural circle. It is considered to be very rich, and it is one of Chinese prehistoric town site birthplac- es. The evolution of prehistoric town site is complete and clear. The nature of town site started initially from the town of the Yangshao culture, and gradually evolved into town site group of the Longshan culture, the imperial palace of the Erlitou culture , and was connected with the mature capital of the Shang Dynasty. The Funiu Mountain cultural circle is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization.