论庾信文学作品的创新

摘要

Yu Xin is a synthesizer of literature in times of Southern and Northern Dynasties, and his success in the field of literature was realized by his innovations in his literal works, which include innovations in institution, topics, artistic conceptions and language. Therefore, his successors praised his literal works as “novel”, “fresh”, and “innovative”. There are many factors that influenced Yu Xin’s innovations, such as the regime change in Southern and Northern Dy-nasties and misfortunes in his family, his social association in the field of literature, the divergences of geographic and humanist environment between the South and North, and the assimilation and integration of southern and northern nations.%庾信是我国南北朝时期文学的集大成者。他的文学地位源于其对于文学作品的不断开拓创新。这些创新包括体制创新、主题创新、意境创新以及语言创新四方面。惟其如此，所以后人称其作品“新奇”、“清新”且有“创见”。影响庾信文学作品推陈出新的主要因素有：南北朝政权更迭和庾信个人家庭变故、庾信在南北朝文学交游甚广、南北方自然地理环境与人文景观迥然不同、南北方民族同化与融合等。