四川苍溪灯戏的发展特点

摘要

CangXi lantern opera,originated from CangXi and prevailed in northern Sichuan and southern Shanxi,is a kind of folk opera with a long history which is closely related to the Nuo culture.It goes through three development stages——Zizi lantern opera,Jiajia lantern opera,co-existence of traditional and new lantern with a unique artistic characteristics and style.CangXi lantern opera is close to ordinary people＇s life,reflects their pleasure,anger,sorrow,joy,consigns their will and wishes,and highlights their unique personalities and emotions.CangXi lantern opera is full of wit and humor,rich in flavor of rural life and local characteristics.Therefore,it has significant research and academic values.%苍溪灯戏是源于苍溪,流行在川北、陕南一带历史悠久的民间歌舞小戏,与傩文化有着密切的关系,经历了子子灯、架架灯、传统灯戏与新编灯戏并存三个发展时期,具有独特的艺术特点和风格特征。苍溪灯戏贴近老百姓的生活,反映老百姓的喜怒哀乐,寄寓了老百姓的意志与愿望,凸现着苍溪平民百姓特有的性格与情感。苍溪灯戏诙谐风趣、妙趣横生,极富乡土气息和地方特色,具有极其重要的研究价值及学术价值。