并联系统资源和目标配置双准则DEA模型

摘要

Aiming at the resource allocation and target setting (RATS) within a decision making unit (DMU) , this paper studies the application of DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) based models in an organi-zation with parallel production structure. By firstly considering the characteristics of RATS within DMUs; (1) fixed input and fixed output; (2) the relationship among Sub-DMUs in choosing weights when evaluating per-formance; (3) the relationship between the Sub-DMUs and DMU in choosing weights when evaluating per-formance, this paper proposes bi-criteria DEA model based on efficiency and equality analysis. In the end, data extracted from existing papers are used to demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed models.%针对决策单元内部资源和目标配置问题,以并联生产系统为研究对象,研究数据包络分析方法在组织的资源分配与目标设定方面的应用.首先考虑决策单元内部评价的特点:(1)固定投入和固定产出；(2)子单元评价的权重选择之间的关系；(3)内部评价权重选择与决策单元整体评价的关系.在此基础上,提出基于效率与公平的决策单元内部资源和目标配置双准则DEA模型,最后用算例演示其使用,以说明模型的合理性.