李贺诗歌通感表现手法探析--以“讽刺帝王求仙”类为对象

摘要

从诗歌理论角度而言，通感是一种诗歌表现手法。历朝历代诗歌作品，都一定程度运用了通感创作手法。至中唐时李贺的“讽刺帝王求仙”类诗歌，完美运用通感手法为“讽刺”主题服务，其中以《瑶华乐》、《金铜仙人辞汉歌》、《秦王饮酒》、《拂舞歌辞》为代表，因运用通感手法浑融有道而具有超现实意味，蕴含了李贺诗歌创作的“无意识”。%From the theoretical point of poetry , synesthesia is a poetic way. Classical poetry, to some extent, employs the use of a sense of creative techniques. Li He,s "Ironically imperial Immortality" poems in the Tang Dynasty is a perfect sample of using synesthesia , among which the "Yaohua Yue", "Bronze Statue Leaving Han Song,""King of Qin drinking" and"Whisk Dance Songs"are the representive four poems, due to the use of a combination of techniques of synesthesia surreal means having a proper way, contains the po-etry of Li He"unconscious.