十七年文学批评中的“地域色彩”问题

摘要

“地域色彩”作为社会主义文学建构中的一个元素，也得到了十七年批评家的关注。建国初关于方言的讨论，昭示出地域文学形态的表现不能逸出方言这个界线。在文学批评家看来，地域色彩的存在可以作为革命建设普遍合法性、文学多彩肉身及民族风格的证明。十七年文学的地域形态只可能是一体化内部的地域形态，差异性的呈现是表面化的，本质则是政治化的。%"Local color"is regarded as one of the elements of the construction of socialist literature and also draws the attention of the 17-years literary critics. In the early days of New China, the discussion of dialects showed that the performance of the local literary forms could not escape this dialectal boundary. To the literary critics, the presence of local color is the evidence of universal legitimacy of revolutionary construction, literary colorfulness, and national style. The regional distribution of 17 Years' Literature can only be the internal integration;differences of presentation are superficial, while its nature is politicalized.