陀思妥耶夫斯基作品在现代中国的接受情况概述

摘要

The impacts and status of Dostoevsky＇ s works in modern China is rather complicated ： some are severely snubbed, while some are warmly received. The most popular four novels in China are Poor Folk, the Insulted and Humiliated, Notes from Underground and Crime and punishment. The spread and reception of these works reflect Dostoevsky＇ s historical recognition as ＂the human - oriented realist writer＂ by Chinese readers.%陀思妥耶夫斯基的作品在现代中国被读者的接受处于一种失衡状态：带有＂反动倾向＂之类的作品遭到严重的冷落;而揭露社会黑暗和同情社会底层的作品却大受欢迎。其中,在中国影响最大的作品有四部———《穷人》、《死屋手记》、《罪与罚》、《被侮辱与被损害的》,从这些作品的译介和接受的情况可见,陀氏是以＂为人生的现实主义作家＂为国人所接受的。