论儒学的传入对南诏大理国教育的影响

摘要

Confucianism is the core and soul of Chinese culture. Confucianism education has produced profound influence on Nanzhao Dali education. The system of education in Nanzhao Dali began in Confucianism,formed in the class of " Monks and scholars" . From the period of Nanzhao to Dali Kingdom,it showed the transition about thought from " using Taoism controlling mind" to " using Buddhism controlling mind. " However,the education always took the Confucianism education as the fundamental task. Confucianism was regarded as the first and merging thought with the fusion of Confucianism,Bud-dhism and Taoism and formed the characteristic culture of Bai nation in Dali. The culture has profound effects on customs and ethics of Dali.%儒学是中国文化的核心与灵魂，儒学的传入对南诏大理国的教育产生了深远的影响。南诏大理国制度化教育始于儒学，形成于“儒释”阶层的出现；从南诏到大理国，虽然经历了从“以道治心”到“以佛治心”的转变，但始终坚持以儒学教育为根本；儒学为先，儒释道相互融合，形成了独具特色的大理白族本主文化，对其风俗习惯、伦理道德均产生了深远的影响。