《鲁滨孙漂流记》中的生态哲学思想研究

摘要

Marx’s Ecological Philosophy reveals the homogeneity and heterogeneity between humans and nature by surveying humans’ activities. Homogeneity means the harmony of humans and nature, while heterogeneity stands the contradiction. Therefore, the aim of ecological philosophy is to study the dialectical relationship between human and nature. The paper aims to survey on the dialectical relationship in“Robinson Crusoe”.%马克思生态哲学思想通过考察人类活动来认识人与自然的同质性与异质性，同质性代表人与自然的和解，而异质性代表人与自然的对立，因此生态哲学思想的研究目标为研究人与自然的对立统一的辩证关系的哲学。本文以生态哲学思想为指导，对《鲁滨孙漂流记》中人与自然的“对立统一”这一辩证关系进行论述。