自然与文明的战争--彭学明《娘》的母子冲突分析

摘要

Peng Xueming’s Mother vividly revealed the conflict between “mother”and “I”.“Mother”was an or-dinary woman who was born and buried in Xiangxi.She was pure in mind.“I”am a civil servant who was influ-enced by the culture and has the thinking mode of the intellectuals.We were completely different in the way of life,which caused the misunderstanding and contradiction between mother and I.In “my”eyes,mother’s love had changed and “I”cannot understand her bitterness until she passed away.“My”confession to mother is also the confession of city civilization to rural nature.%彭学明的《娘》生动展示了“娘”与“我”之间的母子冲突。“娘”是一辈子生在湘西、葬于湘西的普通农妇，思想单纯；“我”是受过文化熏染的公务员，有文化人的思维模式；两人的处世方式完全不同。如此一来，造成了“我”和娘之间的摩擦与误解，娘的爱在“我”眼里变了味、变了形，娘的辛酸“我”不能理解，直到娘的离世，“我”才在自我审视中发现了这个芥蒂。“我”对娘的忏悔，也是城市文明对乡村自然的忏悔。