从柳宗元诗文管窥唐代士大夫的旅游活动

摘要

During the Tang dynasty, tourism was in vogue in the Scholar-official and their poetry and essays often talked of tour. Liu Zongyuan＇s landscape essay is the most famous among them. This article shows a living state of the Scholar-official in the Tang dynasty, investigating the tour spot, board and lodging, means of transportation, travel companion and entertainment through the study of Liu Zongyuan＇s poetry and essay. Tourism plays an important role in the people＇s social life in the Tang dynasty.%唐代士大夫旅游之风盛行,诗文里也多涉及旅游,其中以柳宗元的山水游记最为著名。文章以柳宗元的诗文作为主要研究资料,通过对唐代士大夫实际旅游景点的选择、旅游的食宿、旅游的交通工具、游伴与娱乐等方面的考察,展现出旅游活动的实态,进而说明旅游在唐人社会生活中占有相当重要的地位。