托怀服鳥赋乃吾师--李纲对屈贾的接受

摘要

Li Gang’ s acceptance of Qu Yuan and Jia Yi showed the open-minded outlook on life, which was imbued with Tao Yuanming and Su Shi. The rest content is a common feature of the acceptance of Qu and Jia for the people of the Song Dynasty. It was different from the previous Chinese literati’ s cultural mentality.%屈原、贾谊在中国文学及文化史上影响深远。两宋时期，对屈贾的接受发生由“怨愤”转向“超越”的质的变化，表现出宋人以通脱旷达心态审视、接受现实处境的特殊文化品格，尤以李纲为代表。李纲对屈原、贾谊的接受表现了宋人豁达通透的人生观，与他拟陶学苏一脉相承。这种乐天知命是宋人接受屈贾的一个普遍的特点，有别于以往中国文人的文化心态。