皖南木雕的审美追求与工艺技法研究

摘要

Wannan Wood Carving is a provincial intangible cultural heritage of Anhui Province , which is fa-mous for its long history , unique techniques and art style .However, it is overshadowed by Huizhou wood carving that it is not fully developed .Through searching for the development process of Wannan Wood Carv-ing, excavating its aesthetic pursuit and value orientation , we would re -examine and orientate artistic ex-pression of contemporary Wannan Wood Carving .Through displaying the producing procedure systematically and the special manual techniques including "Chisel drawing"and recording its modern inheritor , we can protect and inherit and carry forward the unique traditional folk wood carving art forms of Xuancheng area .%作为安徽省省级非物质文化遗产，皖南木雕有着深厚的历史、独特的工艺技法和艺术风格，然而长期以来隐于徽州木雕的锋芒之下，其未能得到较好的重视和开发利用。文章通过追寻皖南木雕的历史脉络，发掘皖南木雕的审美追求与价值取向，以重新审视和定位当代皖南木雕的艺术表现；通过系统展现皖南木雕的工艺流程、“手工平凿拉丝法”等手工制作绝活，记述其现代传承人，以便更好地保护、传承和发扬这一宣城地区特有的传统民间木雕技艺形式。