网络舆论干预司法公正的对策

摘要

The main reasons of internet public opinion interfering j udicial fair are that the j ustice itself is not fair enough.More concretely,the trial process has flaw;improper sentencing and violation of precedents;j ustice is not independent enough;the trial is not open and transparent;the j udicial system lacks accountability system and so on.For these reasons,the solution countermeasures are proposed.First,we should set our hand from the trial itself.The regulations should be obeyed strictly and put an end to the illegal programs and reduce the vulnerability and dispute.We should speed up improving the professional qual-ities of the team and upgrade their work responsibility.The grass-roots court should sentence according to law and reduce ap-pealing through the means of mediation.The j udicial personnel should insist on not influenced by non-legal factors.The society and people also should understand and maintain the j udicial independence.The trial should actively open the sentences to the so-ciety and the media.We should establish a strict and effective accountability system,accelerate the legislation reform,commu-nicate more with the public and fully understand the public opinion,etc.%网络舆论干预司法公正的主要原因可归结为司法本身不够公正，具体表现在审判程序有瑕疵；量刑不妥、违反先例；司法不够独立；审理不公开透明；司法系统缺少问责制度等方面。针对这些原因，解决对策有：首先应从审判本身着手，严格遵守规定，杜绝程序违法，减少漏洞和争议，应加快提高政法队伍的职业化素养，提升其工作责任心；基层法院应公正量刑，或通过调解等手段减少上诉；司法人员本身应坚持不受非法律因素的干预，社会和民众也应理解和维护司法的独立性；审判应积极向社会和媒体公开；建立严格有效的问责制度；加速立法改革；多与民众沟通、充分了解民意等。