论卢梭的幸福哲学

摘要

在卢梭的伦理思想中,幸福观是一个被忽视的主题。卢梭认为幸福就在我们自身,它和知识无关,也与财富地位无关,本质上是一种自由处境。人类最自由、幸福的生活是一种本性的生活,即自爱、怜悯和善的生活。只要按照人自身具有的这三种本性生活,就一定会找到通往幸福的道路。卢梭的幸福哲学对现代社会具有很大的启示意义。%In Rousseau＇ s ethical thought, the idea of happiness is a subject which has been neglected. Rousseau think is just in one＇ s own, having nothing to do with knowledge, wealth or status. It is essentially a position of liberty. The most free and happy life is the natural life, that is, the life of self-love, mercy and the kindness. Rousseau＇ s idea of life is enlightenment to modern society.