新历史主义批评理论探析

摘要

新历史主义批评是对传统历史观以及文本观的一种解构和颠覆，它的核心在于提倡“历史的文本性”和“文本的历史性”。新历史主义批评的学术渊源多样，是一种理论的“碎片化拼贴”。对新历史主义批评的主要观点进行了深入探讨，分析了其重要的关键词，同时探讨了它的学术渊源，最后指出了新历史主义的局限性。%The criticism of new historicism is a kind of deconstruction and subversion to the traditional conception of history and text. Its core lies in advocating the text of the history and the history of the text. The diversity in the academic origin of the criticism of new historicism is a kind of theory of the fragmentation collage. This paper deeply studied the major points of the criticism of new historicism and analyzed the important key words. Meanwhile, it discussed its academic origin and finally pointed out its limitations.