目的：比较评价液基细胞学与巴氏涂片法在宫颈病变筛查中的诊断意义。方法妇科患者1350例同时行液基细胞学制片技术和传统巴氏涂片法进行宫颈脱落细胞学检查，将其结果进行比较分析。结果液基细胞学制片技术诊断阳性率明显高于传统涂片法，差异有统计学意义（χ2＝64.299，P﹤0.01）。结论宫颈液基细胞学法相对于传统的巴氏涂片法具有更高的敏感性和诊断准确性，能提高检出率，减少漏检率，是一项较高效的宫颈癌及癌前病变筛查方法。%Objective To compare and evaluate the diagnostic value of cervical lesion screening by two methods used in the clinical application. Methods Analysis was performed on the results of 1 350 cases of gynecological patients who were examined by two methods at the same time:line production technology smear layer type liquid thin cells and traditional pap smear method for uterine cervical cytology. Results The rate of positive cases based on the cervical liquid-based cytology was higher than that of conventional pap smear method. The difference was statistically significant(χ2 =64. 299,P ﹤0. 01). Conclusion Compared to the conventional papanicolaou smear method,cervical liquid-based cytology method has more sensitivity and accuracy,improves the detection rate and reduces false detection rate,which is a more efficient way to diagnose cervical carcinoma and precancerous lesion.
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