近年来我国心理学研究热点与前沿的可视化分析——以《心理科学进展》载文为例

摘要

以2000～2016年刊发在《心理科学进展》的2 424篇文献为研究对象,采用CiteSpace对其进行可视化分析,以探讨心理学研究的热点与前沿.结果表明:我国心理学研究的热点主要集中在青少年认知发展的神经机制及心理健康方面,功能性脑成像成为机制研究的主要技术;个体执行功能、学习、跨期决策的神经机制成为主要的研究前沿,一种新兴的文献整合法—元分析正逐渐受到研究者们的重视;研究方法综合化、视角丰富化及积极心理学的再深入研究是未来我国心理学研究的主趋势.%The CiteSpace was used in the paper to visualize the 2 424 articles published in the Advances in Psychological Science from 2000 to 2016 to explore the hotspots and frontier of psychological research.The results show that the hotspots of psychological research in our country mainly focus on the neural mechanism and mental health of adolescents' cognitive development.Functional Brain Imaging is the main techniques of mechanism research;At the forefront of research,individual executive function and the neural mechanism of learning and intertemporal decision making has become a new research frontier.An emerging literature integration method-meta-analysis is gradually being paid attention by researchers;In the study of the trend,the China's mainstream psychological trends in the future including integrate in research methods,rich in perspective,and positive psychology has been taken seriously.