试析新时期以来长篇小说的“文体互渗”现象

摘要

Stylistic mutual permeability is a stylistic variation of the literary development caused by the interac-tion.Since modern times,there has been a“mutual infiltration”phenomenon in the novel,but the phenomenon of“mutual infiltration”did not appear until the middle or rear period of the new era.In the academic studies,under-standing of the concept of“stylistic mutual infiltration”is different.Not enough attention is paid to this stylistic phenomenon.Therefore,it is of great importance to the writing of long contemporary novels and to the stylistic re-search to trace the historical origin of stylistic mutual infiltration,to clarify the definition,to comb the infiltration images since the new period,to explore into the principles and causes behind the phenomenon,and to rationally criticize the developing trend in the future.%文体互渗是文类在发展过程中因相互交融而产生的一种文体变易现象。自现代以来小说中就出现了“互渗”现象，但真正在长篇中出现“互渗”现象还是新时期中后期。目前学界对“文体互渗”概念置喙不一，对此类文体现象关注甚少，追溯“文体互渗”的历史渊源，厘清概念释义，爬梳新时期以来长篇中的“互渗”镜像，探究现象背后的规律与成因，理性评判其未来发展趋向，对于当代长篇的写作以及文体研究不失为一件有意义的事。