亚洲柑橘木虱传播黄龙病菌的特性与机制研究进展

摘要

黄龙病Huanglongbing (HLB)是世界性的重大柑橘病害,在中国主要由亚洲柑橘木虱Diaphorina citri Kuwayama传播.该害虫的传病特性与机制一直是相关研究热点之一.本文综述了近些年该领域的研究成果,包括亚洲柑橘木虱传播黄龙病的方式、传病过程与机制,以及影响传病效率的因素等方面,为该木虱及黄龙病的防控与深入研究提供参考.%Huanglongbing (HLB)is an important disease of citrus in the world, and transmitted by the Asian citrus psyllid (ACP), Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Liviidae). The characteristics and mechanism of this pest insect are always one of the hot points in related research fields. This article reviewed the recent studies and developments of the transmission way, process and mechanism of HLB vectored by ACP, and the factors influencing the transmission efficiency in order to prevent and control, and further study ACP and HLB.