FibroScan 在肝脂肪变无创诊断中的应用价值

摘要

Early diagnosis and timely treatment of hepatic steatosis is very important for controlling the development and improving the prog-nosis of disease.This paper introduces the controlled attenuation parameter (CAP),a novel non -invasive method to quantitatively assess hepatic steatosis.This paper briefly describes the advantages of CAP compared with other methods for detecting hepatic steatosis:CAP is simple,fast,repeatable,and generally accepted by patients.CAP is of great value for early detection of fatty liver.Moreover,this paper re-views the optimal cut -off values of CAP for detection of fatty liver in different studies.CAP can be used to dynamically monitor the progres-sion and regression of fatty liver as a guide to clinical treatment.%肝脂肪变的早期诊断和及时治疗对于控制疾病的发展及改善预后非常重要。介绍了一项新的无创定量评估肝脂肪变的指标即受控衰减参数（CAP）。简述了 CAP 相对于其他检测脂肪肝方法的优势，即简单、快速、能被患者普遍接受及可以重复测量，对发现早期的脂肪肝有较大的价值。探讨了在不同研究中 CAP 诊断脂肪肝的最佳 cut －off 值。认为 CAP 可用于动态监测脂肪肝的进展或逆转，指导临床治疗。