China’s practical “basic-law”conventions that the principles of “reform”and “improving the socialist legal system”justify the “legitimacy ”of Chongqing innovative practice of three right mortgage system has are that it only requires to comply with fundamental constitutional principles.The paper analyzed the mortgage risk of three rights in the rural areas on the survey of three rights mort-gage in Chongqing countryside,and made recommendations on prominent superiority of the partner-ship system to deal with the risks in the Midwest areas of China and discussed related systems and in-stitutional innovations from practice.%重庆三权抵押制度创新实践的“合法性”,指的是中国的现实“立法法”惯例即“改革”和“健全社会主义法制”支撑的“制度创新试验”具有根本合法性;通过对重庆三权抵押制度试点的风险进行分析并提出应对建议,突出合伙制度在中西部地区三权抵押风险控制中的优越性,论述相关配套制度以及来自实践的制度创新。
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