“不再流泪的洛特曼”：洛特曼在西方

摘要

In the 1960s Lotman came into the Western academics perspective as structuralist semiotician. After 1990s,Lotman faces structuralist identity crisis. Western academics committed to enlarge deconstruction factor in its theory to shape a more open, cross⁃bor⁃der,“Lotman”.By tracing Lotman in the West, It’s helpful not only to inspires follow⁃up study on lotman, but also to get a glimpse of the value orientation on foreign theoritical interpretation and the cultural standpoint by western academics.%60年代中后期塔尔图—莫斯科符号学派代表洛特曼以结构主义符号学家身份进入西方学界视野。90年代后洛特曼面临结构主义身份认同危机，西方学界开始致力于放大其理论中解构主义因子，塑造更为开放、跨界、全新的“洛特曼”。通过描摹洛特曼在西方语境置换、视域更迭中呈现的独特镜像，不仅可以启发洛特曼后续研究，也可窥见西方学界对外来理论阐释的价值取向以及文化立场。