村民问责制度安排

摘要

村民自治组织在现代乡村治理中，扮演着社区公共管理者的角色。转型时期的农村公共管理，面临着各类矛盾和问题，而这些矛盾和问题．往往又集中于村干部身上。这样，怎样监管“村官”？就成为解决问题的关键。通过建立健全以村民问责制为中心的基层问责体系，可以增强村干部的责任意识和服务意识。有效约束其失范行为，达到化解基层矛盾，维护农村稳定，促进乡村发展，实现现代乡村治理的“善治”。%The villager autonomy organization is the community public governor in modern rural management.Rural public management in the transfer period faces different problems which focus on the village officials.How to supervise ＂village officials＂ is the key to these problems. The establishment of basic accountability system based on village accountability system can improve the responsibility sense and service sense of the village officials, which can effectively control their misconduct and solve the basic problems and protect rural stability and promote rural development and realize ＂good governance＂ of modern rural management.