南希·弗雷泽女性主义思想述论

摘要

南希·弗雷泽立足于女性主义理论和实践的历史与现实，对全球化、多元化时代的女性问题进行了新的思考，给女性解放定位了再分配、承认与代表权的新坐标；她图绘了在公共领域和全球范围寻求女性解放的新框架，同时指出了女性参与协商对话和元民主制度化的女性解放新路径。弗雷泽的女性主义思想走向了反思和建构，实现了女性主义理论研究范式的突破和女性解放实践目标的新导向，探索和借鉴其女性主义思想中的全球化视角和制度化方法并进行本土化研究将对中国女性解放大有裨益。%Nancy Fraser conducted a new thinking of the problems of women in the era of globalization based on the feminist theory and practice both in history and reality. She located the women’s liberation to the new coordi-nates of redistribution, recognition and representation, sketched a new framework for women’s liberation on the public and the global sphere, and pointed out the women’s participation in negotiation with dialogue and institu-tionalizing meta--democracy as a new path of women’s liberation at the same time. Fraser’s feminist thoughts go towards the reflection and reconstruction, realizing the breakthrough of the research paradigm on feminist theory and the new guide of women’s liberation goal in practice. Therefore, it will be helpful for Chinese women’s libera-tion to explore and draw lessons of the global perspective and institutionalization method from her feminist thoughts for localization research.