清末黄帝形象和文化的内涵与价值

摘要

为研究清末思想家、革命家邹容、陈天华对黄帝形象塑造的问题，从黄帝形象建构与历史文化意义、黄帝传达的国家观念与思想特征、黄帝体现的文化涵义、黄帝传达的国家观念与思想特色、黄帝体现的文化涵义与价值进行分析。研究认为，邹容、陈天华在对黄帝形象塑造上体现了浓郁的时代感与使命感，他们将黄帝文化与文明熔铸在争取国家独立与民主进步上，批判封建君主专制制度，宣传和普及民主、共和、独立、自由、平等等进步理念，通过融会多元思想因素的方式表达对国家和民族前途的展望和理想，使黄帝文化彰显出新的生命力。%In order to study the portrayal of Huang Emperor by ZOU Rong and CHEN Tian-hua, thinkers and revolutionists in the late Qing Dynasty,this paper explored the image construction of Huang Emperor and historical and cultural significance,the national concept and ideological characteristics,and the cultural connotation and value of Huang Emperor.It is suggested that ZOU Rong and CHEN Tian-hua have a strong sense of the times and mission in the portrayal of Huang Emperor.They integrated the culture and civilization of Huang Emperor in striving for national independence and democratic progress. In addition,they criticize feudal autocratic monarchy system,and propogada and popularize the progres-sive ideas of democracy,republicanism,independence,freedom and equality.By mixing pluralism thoughts,they express their prospects for the nation’s future,making the Huang Emperor culture display new vitality.