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METHOD AND COMPLEX OF MEANS OF EVACUATION OF POPULATION, MATERIAL AND CULTURAL VALUES IN THE EMERGENCY SITUATION REGIME

机译:紧急情况方案中人口,物质和文化价值的估算方法和方法的复杂性

摘要

FIELD: rescue operations.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to the detection of an emergency situation and the elimination of its consequences. Method of evacuation of the population, material and cultural values in the emergency mode includes monitoring of the situation with the help of on-board surveillance facilities, processing of these data, flight control of an unmanned aerial vehicle, delivery of small-sized cargoes using this aircraft, incl. means of radio communication, and the use of an unmanned aerial vehicle in a region of catastrophic nature for the liquidation of the consequences of an emergency situation. Moreover, when using the said aircraft, the coordinates of the passage are determined for the evacuation of the population, material and cultural values from the area of a catastrophic nature, throw off along the perimeter of the passage from the unmanned aircraft signal fireworks, and in hazardous areas of the passage – additionally noise charges, and as you move along the aisle of columns with the population on foot or by technical means of transportation, for example, on cars or buses, and/or technical means of transportation with material and cultural values, activate by means of beacons signal fireworks, indicating the reference points for safe passage in conditions of poor visibility, and in hazardous sections of the passage, noise charges are activated with the aid of beacons, additionally warning of the danger that has arisen. Complex of means of evacuation of the population, material and cultural values in the emergency mode includes a flight control system and airborne surveillance equipment of an unmanned aerial vehicle, means for liquidation of consequences of an emergency situation, intended for their delivery to the area of catastrophic character with the help of the named aircraft, and payload, executed in the form of small-sized cargoes, including radio communication means and means of their delivery to the controlled zone. Moreover, the payload additionally contains the means for organizing the passage for the evacuation of human and technical resources from a region of a catastrophic nature, made in the form of signal pyrotechnic and noise charges equipped with radio beacons intended to designate landmarks for safe passage in conditions of poor visibility and launch them in the activation mode when moving in an organized passage of columns with a population on foot or with technical means of transportation and/or technical means of transportation with material and cultural values.;EFFECT: method of evacuation of the population, material and cultural values in a mode of an emergency situation is offered.;2 cl, 3 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及紧急情况的检测及其后果的消除。在紧急状态下疏散人口,物质和文化价值的方法包括借助机上监视设施监视局势,处理这些数据,控制无人机的飞行,使用小型飞机运送小型货物这架飞机,包括无线电通信手段,以及在灾难性地区使用无人驾驶飞机来解决紧急情况的后果。此外,当使用所述飞机时,确定通道的坐标以从灾难性区域疏散人口,物质和文化价值,从无人驾驶飞机的信号烟花沿着通道的周界散开,并且在通道的危险区域–额外收取噪音费用,并且当您沿着人群的脚步或通过技术运输手段(例如,汽车或公共汽车)和/或使用材料和物料运输的技术手段沿着立柱走道时文化价值,通过信标信号烟花激活,指示在可见度较差的情况下安全通过的参考点,并且在危险的通道中,借助信标激活噪声电荷,并进一步警告已发生的危险。在紧急状态下疏散人口,物质和文化价值的手段的综合体,包括飞行控制系统和无人驾驶飞机的机载监视设备,用于清理紧急情况后果的手段,旨在将其运送到伊拉克在指定飞机的帮助下具有灾难性特征,并以小型货物的形式执行有效载荷,包括无线电通信手段及其将其交付至控制区的手段。此外,有效载荷还包含用于组织通道的装置,以从灾难性区域疏散人力和技术资源,以信号烟火和噪声电荷的形式制成,配备了无线电信标,旨在指定可安全通过的地标。可见性差的情况,并在有人口步行或有物质和文化价值的技术运输手段和/或技术运输手段的有组织的通道中移动时以激活模式启动它们;效果:疏散方法在紧急情况下提供了人口,物质和文化价值。; 2 cl,3 dwg

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