Financial institutions who sell derivatives should fulifll the explanation obligation in a right way to rectify information asymmetry between investors and financial institutions. And a good information disclosure about the ifnancial derivatives can help investor make a rational investment decision. According to the general requirements of the explanation obligation and the characteristic of ifnancial derivatives, ifnancial institutions should tell investors the structure, function, risk, proift margin of the ifnancial derivatives and the index linked to the ifnancial derivatives in an accurate and understandable way.%出售金融衍生品的金融机构正当履行说明义务,有助于矫正投资者与金融机构之间的信息不对称问题,使得投资者可以在全面了解金融衍生品的基础上做出理性的投资决策。根据说明义务的一般要求和金融衍生品的自身特性,金融机构应在衍生品出售前,以准确、可被投资者理解的方式,向投资者告知金融衍生品的功能、结构、收益、风险、保证金、挂钩指数等重要信息。
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