以德兴矿区为例,采用实地问卷调查方法获取农户受偿意愿数据,然后采用Logistic回归模型对影响农户受偿意愿的因素进行了分析.结果表明:47.0%的农户同意实施生态补偿政策,27.6%的农户对生态补偿政策持否定态度,12.9%的农户对其不了解,12.4%的农户选择保持原样.根据分析结果,进一步表明耕地面积的多少和家庭收入水平的差异在很大程度上影响着农户的生态补偿意愿,农业收入低下和家庭人口众多是影响农户生态补偿意愿的重要因素,务工时间和主粮来源间接的也会影响农户的生态补偿意愿.由此得出农民的生存和发展的权利是确保生态补偿成功实施的关键因素,政府应多关注农户意愿,将农户的满意度作为补偿是否合理的标准,确保生态补偿政策的顺利实施.%Taking the Dexing mining area as an example,the paper used the field questionnaire survey method to obtain the data of the compen-sation intention of the farmers and then analyzed the factors that affect the willingness of the farmers to be satisfied by the Logistic regression mod-el.The results showed that 47.0% of the farmers agreed to implement the eco-compensation policy,27.6% of the farmers had a negative attitude towards the eco-compensation policy,and 12.9% of the farmers did not understand,and 12.4% of the farmers chose to remain the same.Ac-cording to the results of analysis,further evidence of arable land and the differences of family income level to a great extent,affects the farmers' willingness to eco-compensation,low agricultural income and family population is the important factors that affect farmers' willingness to eco-compensation,working time and staple food source may also affect farmers' willingness to eco-compensation.This study provided that the rights of the farmers' survival and development is a key factor to ensure the successful implementation of eco-compensation, the government should pay more attention to farmers,the farmers' satisfaction as the standard of whether compensation is reasonable,ensuring to implement eco-compensa-tion policy smoothly.
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