山崎丰子笔下的中国东北日本遗孤--以《大地之子》为中心

摘要

以日本遗孤为题材的《大地之子》是山崎丰子“战争三部曲”的收官之作，也是在中日都产生很大社会影响的作品之一。作品取材于中国东北，故事置于二战后至中国改革开放初期的历史大背景下。山崎丰子从生活在中国东北的战争遗孤陆一心的视角解读“二战后遗症”——日本遗孤问题，并描写了冬季严寒，土地广袤的东北自然风貌特点，塑造了大爱、宽容的东北人形象。《大地之子》将中国东北描写得鲜活、生动，比较客观地展现了当时中国东北的风貌。但是对战争的描写具有一定的民族局限性。%War Trilogy, subject of Japanese orphans, is the final work of Toyoko Yamasaki’s‘War Trilogy’, War Trilogy is based on northeast of China and tells a story under the historical background between post-war and early stage of China’s reform and opening-up. Toyoko Yamasaki interprets‘Linger Effect of World War II’as the issue of Japanese orphans from the view of Lu Yixin, a war orphan lived in northeast of China. Yamasaki describes the natural characteristics of northeast of China as cold and vast spaces, which image the people of great love and tolerance. War Trilogy describes northeast of China as fresh and vivid.