晚明卫所月粮的普遍短缺不仅损害了军士的利益，也影响了卫所与州县的关系。在多方面因素的影响下，晚明泗州卫月粮久缺，并与泗州地方政府产生了诸多冲突。有别于传统的晚明卫所、军户地位低下的认识，在与泗州各类冲突中，泗州卫占有明显优势，呈现出军强民弱的状态，打破了卫所与州县间旧有的平衡。针对出现的问题，朝廷与泗州曾试图整改，但均未能奏效。这种与传统认识不同的军、民关系状态并非泗州卫独有，凤阳也存在类似的情形。%The lack of Yueliang in late Ming Dynasty was not only harmful to the interests of soldiers, but also affected the relations between the prefectures and Weisuos. Owing to various reasons, Sizhou Wei was suffering Yueliang shortage in the late Ming Dynasty and had many conflicts with Sizhou. Different from traditional understandings that Weisuos had a low status in the late Ming Dynasty, in all kinds of conflicts, Sizhou Wei had clear advantages, reflecting that Sizhou Wei was more pow-erful than Sizhou, and had broken the balance of power between the two. The imperial court and Sizhou had tried to solve the problems but failed. This type of relation between prefectures and Weisuos in the late Ming Dynasty was not unique, Fengyang had a similar situation.
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