城市交通拥堵的博弈论分析和解决对策

摘要

The paper firstly introduces the Game Theory and prisoners' dilemma model, and then analyzes the reasons and cost of city traffic congestion. Finally, countermeasures are put forward to solve urban traffic congestion by formulating game matrix and analyzing the behaviors of the traffic participants fighting for the right of the road.%文章首先介绍了博弈论和囚徒博弈模型，然后分析了城市交通拥堵的主要原因和成本，通过建立交通参与者之间抢行的博弈矩阵和对交通参与者的行为进行博弈分析，最后从博弈论的视角提出了解决交通拥堵的对策。