基于农林复合经营系统的林农间种模式具有复合性、系统性、集约性、等级性等特征.遵循核桃间种模式物种组合原则,提出核桃—茶树、核桃树—核桃苗、核桃—杉木苗、核桃—魔芋、核桃树—生姜、核桃—刺包菜6种核桃间种模式实践.分别对每种间种模式的栽培管理技术及产量、效益进行阐述.认为核桃间种可以改善林木下层农作物的生长环境,降低抚育成本,达到以短养长,带动区域经济发展的目的,收获的产品可满足社会多方面的需要,并培养一批林农和林业科技人员,为林农产业发展提供技术支撑.%Based on the characteristics of compound interplanting mode of agro-forestry system with plyability,systematic,intensives,gradability etc.This paper put forward 6 kinds of walnut interplanting mode which of walnut and tea tree,walnut trees and walnut seedlings,walnut and Chinese fir,walnuts and konjac,walnuts trees and ginger,walnut and cabbage according to the principle of walnut interplanting model species combination.The paper also analyzed the cultivation management technology,the yield and benefit of each interplanting model,results showed that those interplanting modes can improve the growth environment for under layer crops,reduce tending costs,drive regional economic development,meet the needs of society in many aspects,and cultivate a batch of forest and forestry science and technology personnel,provide technical support for the development of forest industry.
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