南极磷虾连续捕捞技术发展状况

摘要

Antarctic krill ( Euphausia superba) is abundant in the Southern Ocean , which has broad prospects for commercial development .At present , the key research direction of fishing technical equipment and method focuses on the continuous trawl and eco-harvesting .This paper introduced the present development situations of Antarctic krill at home and aboard , and discussed the equipment composition , fishing process and the development trend of the continuous fishing system . Then presented the problems and development countermeasures need to be resolved after the introduction of continuous trawling techniques in domestic , which can provide technical support for enhancing the fishing efficiency and the quality of the catch .%南极磷虾（ Euphausia superba）资源量丰富，商业开发的前景广阔。确保虾体无损伤并提高捕捞效率是南极磷虾捕捞技术装备研究的重点。本文介绍了南极磷虾的捕捞开发现状，讨论了连续捕捞系统的装备组成、作业过程及发展趋势。提出了我国南极磷虾渔业中引入连续捕捞装备技术需要解决的问题和发展对策，为进一步提高捕捞效率和提升渔获品质提供参考。