我国旅游产业集聚与全要素生产率关系研究

摘要

本文采用EG指数方法测度我国旅游业产业集聚水平，采用曼奎斯特指数测度我国旅游全要素生产率水平，发现我国旅游产业集聚呈下降趋势且速度随时间变缓，我国旅游全要素生产率水平呈现出波动变化，且波动幅度逐渐增大；通过构建模型考察两者关系，发现我国旅游产业集聚冲击对全要素生产率存在显著影响，旅游全要素生产率冲击对产业集聚也存在一定程度的影响。%Adopting the approach of EG index, this article respectively measures the level of industrial agglomeration, finding the deceleration of tourism industrial agglomeration slows gradually;with DEA-Malmquist index, the paper meas⁃ures total factor productivity of tourism industry in China, finding it shows fluctuating change and the fluctuation ampli⁃tude increases gradually;by investigating their relationship with a model, the paper finds tourism industrial agglomera⁃tion has a significant impact on total factor productivity in our country, while tourism total factor productivity has a cer⁃tain degree of impact on industrial agglomeration in China.