护理管理者共情能力与领导力相关性研究

摘要

目的 探讨护理管理人员的共情能力与领导能力的相关性.方法 184名护理管理者进行人际反应指针(IRI-C)问卷和护理管理者领导力问卷调查,并对两者进行相关分析.结果 护理管理者的共情能力评分平均为57.72±8.59分,领导能力总分平均为102.38±14.38分,二者差异具有统计学意义(r=0.21,P＜0.05).结论 护理管理者具有中等水平的共情能力与领导力,共情能力与领导力相互正性影响,可以通过提高护理管理者的共情能力以提升其领导力.%Objective To explore the relationship of empathy ability and leadership among nurse managers.Methods 184 nurse managers completed the Interpersonal Reactivity Index-Chinese Version (IRI-C)scale and Leadership Questionnaire for Nursing Manager for empathy and leadership.Results The average score of the empathy is 57.72±8.59,the average score of leadership is 102.38±14.38.The relationship between empathy and leadership is positive and the coefficient of correlation is r =0.21,(P＜0.05).Conclusion The empathy and leadership ability of the nurse managers surveyed are found to be at intermediate level; empathy ability and leadership have positive interactions; and improved empathy ability of nurse managers can strengthen their leadership.