白细胞介素-8在葡萄膜炎发病机制中的作用

摘要

葡萄膜炎病因复杂,发病机制尚不十分明确.近年来,越来越多的证据提示趋化因子白细胞介素-8(IL-8)参与了葡萄膜炎的发病过程.研究IL-8及其细胞因子网络的特点为明确葡萄膜炎的发病机制,寻求新的活动性检测指标和治疗提供了基础.从IL-8及其生理作用、IL-8在眼部炎症反应中的作用机制、IL-8在葡萄膜炎中的作用、IL-8在各类型葡萄膜炎中的表现等方面对IL-8在葡萄膜炎发病机制中的作用进行综述.%The etiology of uveitis is very complicated and the pathogenesis is not yet clear.In recent years,more and more evidences imply that the chemokines interleukin-8 (IL-8) is involved in the development of uveitis.Studies of IL-8 and its network features contribute to the understanding of uveitis pathogenesis and provide an important foundation for seeking new indication of activity of uveitis and new treatment target.This paper summarizes the progression in the study on IL-8 in uveitis,including the physiology functions of IL-8,mechanisms for ocular inflammatory,and the role and performance of IL-8 in uveitis.