细粒棘球绦虫重组Bb-Eg95疫苗的构建及鉴定

摘要

Objective To construct and identify recombinant Bifutobacteria (rBb)-Eg95 vaccine of Echinococcus granulosus (Eg). Methods The total RNA was extracted from hydatid cyst protoscoleces shattered by ultrasound, Eg95 antigen encoding gene was obtained by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) from the template of total RNA using the primer designed according to the DNA sequence of Eg95, the gene was cloned into Escherichia coli-Bifutobacteria(E.coli-Bb) shuttle plasmid pGEX-1λT and transformed into E.coli BL2 (DE3) competent cell to construct recombinant plasmid pGEX-Eg95 using BamH Ⅰ and EcoR Ⅰ, the recombinant plasmid was identified by restriction endonuclease digestion, then was electroporated into Bb to construct rBb-Eg95 vaccine, the vaccine was identified by PCR. Results Four hundred and seventy-one bp Eg95 gene was amplified by RT-PCR, the products of restriction endonuclease digestion were the same as expected(471 bp Eg95 gene and 4947 bp pGEX-1λT), 471 bp Eg95 gene fragment was amplified by PCR from the template of pGEX-Eg95 extracted from rBb vaccine. Conclusion rBb-Eg95 vaccine of Eg is successfully constructed, which lays the theoretical foundation for exploitation and utilization of this vaccine.%目的 构建和鉴定细粒棘球绦虫(Eg)重组双歧杆菌(rBb)-Eg95疫苗.方法 自行设计引物,从细粒棘球蚴包囊中分离原头节,超声粉碎后提取总RNA为模板,通过RT-PCR扩增获得Eg95抗原编码基因,采用BamH Ⅰ和EcoR Ⅰ双酶切,定向克隆到大肠埃希菌-双歧杆菌(E.coli-Bb)穿梭表达载体pGEX-1λT中,转化E.coli BL21(DE3)感受态细胞,构建重组质粒pGEX-Eg95.抽提质粒进行双酶切鉴定后,电穿孔转化到Bb中,构建细粒棘球绦虫rBb-Eg95疫苗,抽提质粒进行PCR扩增鉴定.结果 RT-PCR扩增出471 bp的Eg95抗原编码基因;重组质粒用双酶切鉴定可切出4947 bp的载体片段和471 bp的目的 基因片段:以具有氨苄青霉素抗性的rBb中抽提的质粒为模板进行PCR扩增可得到471 bp的Eg95基因片段.结论 成功构建了细粒棘球绦虫rBb-Eg95疫苗,为该疫苗的开发利用奠定了理论基础.