腹腔镜和开腹手术治疗早期卵巢癌的疗效对比研究

摘要

Objective To study the laparoscopic and open surgery for early-stage ovarian cancer patients. Methods 40 patients treated in our hospital early stage ovarian cancer patients were randomly divided into two groups,20 cases in each group,the experimental group:the use of laparoscopic treatment;control group:the use of open surgery,compared to patients with pain were observed degree,operation time,ambulation time,flatus time, hospitalization time,blood loss,postoperative complications,and other indicators. Results After a period of treatment,in addition to the two groups had no significant statistical difference operation time,the rest of the comparison between the experimental group were significantly better than the control group,the difference was significant,with statistical significance,P<0.05. Conclusion Laparoscopic surgery early ovarian cancer and early-stage ovarian cancer treatment laparotomy,compared with better efficacy,fewer side effects after surgery,post-operative recovery is faster,more secure,shorter hospital stay,and therefore the preferred method of ovarian cancer early treatment better.%目的：研究腹腔镜和开腹手术治疗早期卵巢癌的疗效。方法选我院治疗的早期卵巢癌患者40例，随机分成两组，每组各20例，实验组：采用腹腔镜技术治疗；对照组：采用开腹手术治疗，对比观察两组患者的疼痛程度、手术时间、下床活动时间、肛门排气时间、住院时间、术中出血量、术后并发症等指标。结果经过一段时间治疗后，除手术时间两组无明显的统计学差异以外，其余指标对比，实验组均明显优于对照组，差异显著，具有统计学意义，P<0.05。结论腹腔镜手术治疗早期卵巢癌和开腹治疗早期卵巢癌相比较，具有更好的疗效，手术后副作用更小、手术后的恢复比较快、安全性更高、住院时间更短，因此是治疗早期卵巢癌较好的首选方法。