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The Relationship Between Food Insecurity and Academic Performance Among San Jose State University Students

机译:圣何塞州立大学学生食品安全与学习成绩之间的关系

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摘要

Based on the over 3000% growth in the number of on-campus emergency food banks from 2008 to 2014, student hunger is a significant and growing problem among college and university students. This study's purpose was to explore the extent and severity of food insufficiency among students attending San Jose State University. Surveys were administered to 2057 San Jose State University students to determine the presence and extent of food insufficiency, to investigate its impact on academic performance, and to identify characteristics of food-insecure students. Corresponding archival data were collected for these students as part of the American College Health Association -- National College Health Assessment II (American College Health Association, 2011). Forty-three percent of San Jose State University students reported experiencing some form of food insufficiency. Students who experienced a lowered grade on an exam or project were 1.81 times more likely to also be food insufficient; those who experienced a lowered grade in a course or who dropped a course were 4.43 and 4.72 more likely, respectively, to also be food insufficient, and students who experienced a significant disruption to a thesis, dissertation, practicum, or research project were 5.25 more likely to also be food insufficient than students who had experienced no academic difficulty. Student demographics found to be associated with food insecurity were year in school and cohabitation status.
机译:根据2008年至2014年校园内紧急食物银行的数量超过3000%的增长,学生饥饿是大学生中一个严重且日益严重的问题。这项研究的目的是探讨圣何塞州立大学学生食物不足的程度和严重程度。对2057名圣何塞州立大学的学生进行了调查,以确定食物不足的存在和程度,调查其对学业成绩的影响,并确定食物不足的学生的特征。作为美国大学健康协会-全国大学健康评估II(美国大学健康协会,2011)的一部分,为这些学生收集了相应的档案数据。 43%的圣何塞州立大学学生报告遇到某种形式的食物不足。在考试或项目中成绩降低的学生,食物不足的可能性也要高1.81倍;那些在课程中成绩降低或辍学的人食物不足的可能性分别高4.43和4.72,而那些对论文,学位论文,实习或研究项目有重大破坏的学生的可能性高出5.25。与没有学术困难的学生相比,食物可能也不足。被发现与粮食不安全相关的学生人口统计是在校时间和同居状态。

著录项

  • 作者

    Dudley, Bethany.;

  • 作者单位

    San Jose State University.;

  • 授予单位 San Jose State University.;
  • 学科 Behavioral psychology.;Nutrition.;Educational psychology.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2017
  • 页码 71 p.
  • 总页数 71
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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