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Local equivalence and conjugacy of families of vector fields and diffeomorphisms.

机译:向量场族和微分同构的局部等价性和共轭性。

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摘要

In this thesis we work with Cinfinity or analytic families of vector fields or diffeomorphisms. We are interested in local equivalences and conjugacies between such families and families in a "simple" form, sometimes called a normal form.;As in this thesis we are working with families of vector fields or diffeomorphisms, we will encounter the same problems concerning hyperbolicity and resonance as in the case of individual systems. An additional problem can be caused by the parameters: as the parameter perturbs the eigenvalues, it can cause resonances which are absent for the unperturbed system. This phenomenon also has its impact on the smoothness of the equivalence or conjugacy.;This thesis is structured as follows.;In Chapter 1 we introduce the most important objects used in this thesis: vector fields, flows, fixed points, singular points, conjugacies and equivalences. We give a brief introduction on analytic functions in several variables. After this we give a profound discussion on normal forms. The chapter ends with a short discussion on transition maps of planar vector fields.;In Chapter 2 the aim is to give an explicit construction for equivalences and conjugacies between nearly-resonant planar saddles and their linear parts. We start by proving a lower bound on the degree of the resonant terms that appear as the parameter varies. After this we discuss the explicit form for a C1 equivalence or conjugacy between nearly-resonant planar saddles and their linear parts. Introducing two new variables we prove that this conjugacy is Cinfinity with respect to the two original and the two new variables. Next the conjugacies between nearly-resonant planar saddle diffeomorphisms and their linear parts are studied. To conclude we try to repeat the calculations that were made in the saddle case for a deformation of planar singularity of center type.;In Chapter 3 we consider the Poincare map of a deformation of a planar singularity of center type. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).
机译:在本文中,我们研究了Cinfinity或矢量场或微分同构的解析族。我们对这样的家庭与“简​​单”形式(有时称为法线形式)的家庭之间的局部对等和共轭感兴趣;因为在本论文中,我们正在处理向量场或微分同形的家庭,我们将遇到与双曲线有关的相同问题和共振,就像在单个系统中一样。参数可能引起另一个问题:由于参数扰动特征值,因此可能会导致共振,而对于不受干扰的系统,共振就不存在了。该现象还对等价性或共轭性的平滑性产生影响。本论文的结构如下:在第一章中,我们介绍了本文使用的最重要的对象:矢量场,流,固定点,奇异点,共轭和等价物。我们简要介绍了几个变量中的解析函数。之后,我们对范式进行了深入的讨论。本章以平面向量场的跃迁图为简短讨论。在第二章中,目的是为近似共振的平面鞍与其线性部分之间的等价性和共轭性提供一个明确的构造。我们首先证明随着参数变化而出现的谐振项的程度的下限。在此之后,我们讨论了近似谐振平面鞍及其线性部分之间C1等价或共轭的显式形式。引入两个新变量,我们证明相对于两个原始变量和两个新变量而言,这种共轭性是Cinfinity。接下来,研究了近共振平面鞍形同构与其线性部分之间的共轭性。总之,我们尝试重复在鞍形情况下对中心类型的平面奇异点变形进行的计算。在第三章中,我们考虑中心类型的平面奇异点变形的Poincare图。 (摘要由UMI缩短。)。

著录项

  • 作者

    Neirynck, Koen.;

  • 作者单位

    Universiteit Hasselt (Belgium).;

  • 授予单位 Universiteit Hasselt (Belgium).;
  • 学科 Mathematics.;Physics General.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2005
  • 页码 164 p.
  • 总页数 164
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:43:04

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