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The learner in the learning environment: A multiple-case study of nursing students in the hospital clinical setting.

机译:学习环境中的学习者:医院临床环境中护理学生的多案例研究。

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摘要

The clinical experience represents a critical component in nursing education. During the clinical, students apply classroom theory to nursing practice and become socialized into the nursing profession. Because of the current nursing shortage, understanding clinical education is vital and may help in retaining and graduating increased numbers from nursing programs (Vollman, 1989). This multiple-case study is grounded in the literature on the history of clinical education and the perspectives of students, faculty teachers, and clinical staff nurses of nursing clinical education.;The findings reveal that the students experience similar challenges as cited in the previous literature. However, the students all demonstrate perseverance, determination, and coping, which sustain them during the clinical experience. These concepts were not previously explored in the literature. The nursing students in each case recognize that they are in the transitioning process of becoming a nurse as described by Hinshaw (1977, 1986). These narratives will serve to inform future and prospective nursing students about what to expect from clinical experience and how the three students faced challenges. Additionally, clinical staff nurses and nursing program administrators can benefit from reading the stories of the students' perspectives of the clinical.;Narratives of the three students' clinical experiences were constructed from data from interviews, observations, and document analysis. Data from interviews with the faculty teacher and the clinical staff nurses further informed the cases. From these stories, the within-case and the across-case themes emerged. The Hinshaw Socialization Model (1976, 1986) provided a lens through which the central research question and the subquestions were analyzed.
机译:临床经验是护理教育中的重要组成部分。在临床期间,学生将课堂理论应用到护理实践中,并逐渐融入护理行业。由于当前的护理短缺,理解临床教育至关重要,并且可能有助于保留和逐步增加护理计划中的人数(Vollman,1989)。这项多案例研究基于有关临床教育历史的文献以及学生,教师和护理临床教育的临床护士的观点。;研究结果表明,学生面临着与先前文献中所引用的类似挑战。但是,学生们都表现出了毅力,决心和应对力,这在临床经验中可以维持他们的生命。这些概念以前没有在文献中探讨过。在每种情况下,护理专业的学生都认识到他们正处于欣欣(1977,1986)所描述的成为护士的过渡过程中。这些叙述将帮助未来和未来的护理学生了解临床经验以及三名学生如何面对挑战。此外,临床工作人员的护士和护理计划管理人员可以从阅读学生对临床观点的故事中受益。;这三名学生的临床经历的叙述来自访谈,观察和文档分析中的数据。来自教师和临床护士的访谈数据进一步为病例提供了信息。从这些故事中,出现了案例内和案例间的主题。 Hinshaw社会化模型(1976,1986)提供了一个镜头,通过它可以分析中心研究问题和子问题。

著录项

  • 作者

    Helm, Rhonda Stuart.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Louisville.;

  • 授予单位 University of Louisville.;
  • 学科 Health Sciences Nursing.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 258 p.
  • 总页数 258
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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